What does contrasting focus on?

The concept of contrasting primarily involves examining the distinctions between two or more subjects. This means evaluating how they differ in terms of characteristics, qualities, or themes. In many educational contexts, particularly in reading and comprehension, contrasting is used as a tool to promote critical thinking by encouraging learners to not only recognize differences but also to understand the implications of those differences. This process helps deepen comprehension by enabling a clear analysis of various elements, such as themes, characters, events, or concepts in a text. Therefore, identifying how two or more things are different aligns perfectly with the fundamental goal of contrasting. This understanding is crucial for engaging with literary texts and honing analytical skills.