How does MERIT data contribute to improving student outcomes?

The option identifying areas where students thrive is correct because MERIT data is designed to provide comprehensive insights into student performance and learning progress. This data allows educators to pinpoint specific strengths and successes in students' learning, which can be leveraged to enhance instructional strategies. By understanding where students excel, teachers can build upon these strengths, facilitating a more personalized and effective learning environment. This data-driven approach helps educators tailor their lessons to meet individual needs and promotes targeted interventions, ultimately leading to improved student outcomes.

The other options do not align with the core purpose of MERIT data. Preventing teachers from adjusting their methods would contradict the goal of using data to inform teaching practices. Focusing solely on grade averages overlooks the depth of information that MERIT provides and fails to capture the comprehensive understanding needed for effective teaching. Similarly, stressing the importance of standardized testing would narrow the focus to a single measure of student performance rather than promoting a holistic view of educational readiness.